### What problem does this PR solve?
Issue: #8051

The current implementation assumes JWKS endpoints follow the standard
`/.well-known/jwks.json` convention. This breaks authentication for OIDC
providers that use non-standard JWKS paths, resulting in 404 errors
during token validation.

Root Cause Analysis
- The OpenID Connect specification doesn't mandate a fixed path for JWKS
endpoints
- Some identity providers (like certain Keycloak configurations) use
custom endpoints
- Our previous approach constructed JWKS URLs by convention rather than
discovery

### Solution Approach
Instead of constructing JWKS URLs by appending to the issuer URI, we
now:
1. Properly leverage the `jwks_uri` from the OIDC discovery metadata
2. Honor the identity provider's actual configured endpoint

```python
# Before (fragile approach)
jwks_url = f"{self.issuer}/.well-known/jwks.json"

# After (standards-compliant)
jwks_cli = jwt.PyJWKClient(self.jwks_uri)  # Use discovered endpoint
```

### Type of change

- [x] Bug Fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)