refactor(api): Decouple `ParameterExtractorNode` from `LLMNode` (#20843)
- Extract methods used by `ParameterExtractorNode` from `LLMNode` into a separate file.
- Convert `ParameterExtractorNode` into a subclass of `BaseNode`.
- Refactor code referencing the extracted methods to ensure functionality and clarity.
- Fixes the issue that `ParameterExtractorNode` returns error when executed.
- Fix relevant test cases.
Closes #20840.